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Clippy lints / Correctness

Clippy lint · Correctness · checked with Clippy 0.1.99

clippy::panicking_overflow_checks: Detects C-style underflow/overflow checks

What it meansDetects C-style underflow/overflow checks. It is in the correctness group and denied by default (the build fails).

Does it matter?

These checks will, by default, panic in debug builds rather than check whether the operation caused an overflow.

Code that is almost certainly wrong. Denied by default: the build fails until you fix it or allow it.

How to fix it

Clippy does not fix this one automatically. Change the code by hand:

Flagged

if a + b < a {
    // handle overflow
}

Write this instead

if a.checked_add(b).is_none() {
    // handle overflow
}

Turn it off, or on

Allow it where it does not fit your code, as narrowly as you can:

On one item

#[allow(clippy::panicking_overflow_checks)]
fn my_function() { /* ... */ }

Whole crate (Cargo.toml)

[lints.clippy]
panicking_overflow_checks = "allow"

One run

cargo clippy -- -A clippy::panicking-overflow-checks

The [lints] table needs Rust 1.74 or newer. In a workspace, put it under [workspace.lints.clippy] and add [lints] workspace = true to each member.

Correctnessgroup
denydefault level
nofixed by cargo clippy --fix
pre 1.29.0added in Rust

Clippy's own documentation

What it does

Detects C-style underflow/overflow checks.

Why is this bad?

These checks will, by default, panic in debug builds rather than check whether the operation caused an overflow.

Example

if a + b < a {
    // handle overflow
}

Use instead:

if a.checked_add(b).is_none() {
    // handle overflow
}

Or:

if a.overflowing_add(b).1 {
    // handle overflow
}

Past names

  • overflow_check_conditional

From the Clippy lint list (0.1.99), part of the Rust project, MIT or Apache-2.0. Official entry.

Related lints

All 847 Clippy lints · Rust compiler errors · Cargo.toml checker

Up next

Related lintclippy::not_unsafe_ptr_arg_derefthis public function might dereference a raw pointer but is not marked `unsafe`Read it next →

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