Clippy lints / Restriction
Clippy lint · Restriction · checked with Clippy 0.1.99
clippy::rest_pattern_accessible_field: struct destructuring with rest (`..`)
What it meansDisallow the use of rest patterns for accessible fields It is in the restriction group and off by default.
What you see
warning: struct destructuring with rest (`..`) --> main.rs:11:5 | 11 | let S { a, b, .. } = s; | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ | = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/stable/index.html#rest_pattern_accessible_field = note: requested on the command line with `-W clippy::rest-pattern-accessible-field` help: consider explicitly ignoring remaining fields with wildcard patterns (`x: _`) | 11 - let S { a, b, .. } = s; 11 + let S { a, b, c: _ } = s; |
Real output of Clippy 0.1.99 (Rust 1.99) on the example below. Names and line numbers in yours will differ.
Does it matter?
It might lead to unhandled fields when the struct changes.
Lints that forbid language features for specific codebases (no unwrap, no indexing...). Off by default; pick them one by one, never the whole group.
How to fix it
Clippy can fix this one for you: run cargo clippy --fix (add --allow-dirty if you have uncommitted changes). Review the diff before you commit.
Flagged
struct S {
a: u8,
b: u8,
c: u8,
}
let s = S { a: 1, b: 2, c: 3 };
let S { a, b, .. } = s;
Write this instead
struct S {
a: u8,
b: u8,
c: u8,
}
let s = S { a: 1, b: 2, c: 3 };
let S { a, b, c: _ } = s;
Turn it off, or on
It is off by default. To use it, set it to warn or deny:
Whole crate (Cargo.toml)
[lints.clippy]
rest_pattern_accessible_field = "warn"In code
#![warn(clippy::rest_pattern_accessible_field)]One run
cargo clippy -- -W clippy::rest-pattern-accessible-fieldThe [lints] table needs Rust 1.74 or newer. In a workspace, put it under [workspace.lints.clippy] and add [lints] workspace = true to each member.
Clippy's own documentation
What it does
Disallow the use of rest patterns for accessible fields
Why restrict this?
It might lead to unhandled fields when the struct changes.
Example
struct S {
a: u8,
b: u8,
c: u8,
}
let s = S { a: 1, b: 2, c: 3 };
let S { a, b, .. } = s;
Use instead:
struct S {
a: u8,
b: u8,
c: u8,
}
let s = S { a: 1, b: 2, c: 3 };
let S { a, b, c: _ } = s;
From the Clippy lint list (0.1.99), part of the Rust project, MIT or Apache-2.0. Official entry.
Related lints
- unwrap_usedChecks for .unwrap() or .unwrap_err() calls on Results and .unwrap() call on Options
- module_name_repetitionsDetects public item names that are prefixed or suffixed by the containing public module’s name
- expect_usedChecks for .expect() or .expect_err() calls on Results and .expect() call on Options
- ref_patternsusage of ref pattern
- renamed_function_paramsrenamed function parameter of trait impl
- rest_pat_in_fully_bound_structsChecks for unnecessary ‘..’ pattern binding on struct when all fields are explicitly matched
- return_and_thenuse the `?` operator instead of an `and_then` call
- same_name_methodmethod's name is the same as an existing method in a trait
- self_named_module_filesChecks that module layout uses only mod.rs files
All 847 Clippy lints · Rust compiler errors · Cargo.toml checker
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