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Clippy lints / Correctness

Clippy lint · Correctness · checked with Clippy 0.1.99

clippy::unit_return_expecting_ord: this closure returns the unit type which also implements Ord

What it meansChecks for functions that expect closures of type Fn(…) -> Ord where the implemented closure returns the unit type. The lint also suggests to remove the semi-colon at the end of the statement if present. It is in the correctness group and denied by default (the build fails).

What you see

error: this closure returns the unit type which also implements Ord
 --> main.rs:4:19
  |
4 | twins.sort_by_key(|x| { x.1; });
  |                   ^^^
  |
help: probably caused by this trailing semicolon
 --> main.rs:4:28
  |
4 | twins.sort_by_key(|x| { x.1; });
  |                            ^
  = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/stable/index.html#unit_return_expecting_ord
  = note: `#[deny(clippy::unit_return_expecting_ord)]` on by default

Real output of Clippy 0.1.99 (Rust 1.99) on the example below. Names and line numbers in yours will differ.

Does it matter?

Likely, returning the unit type is unintentional, and could simply be caused by an extra semi-colon. Since () implements Ord it doesn’t cause a compilation error. This is the same reasoning behind the unit_cmp lint.

Code that is almost certainly wrong. Denied by default: the build fails until you fix it or allow it.

How to fix it

Clippy does not fix this one automatically. Change the code by hand:

Flagged

let mut twins = vec![(1, 1), (2, 2)];
twins.sort_by_key(|x| { x.1; });

Turn it off, or on

Allow it where it does not fit your code, as narrowly as you can:

On one item

#[allow(clippy::unit_return_expecting_ord)]
fn my_function() { /* ... */ }

Whole crate (Cargo.toml)

[lints.clippy]
unit_return_expecting_ord = "allow"

One run

cargo clippy -- -A clippy::unit-return-expecting-ord

The [lints] table needs Rust 1.74 or newer. In a workspace, put it under [workspace.lints.clippy] and add [lints] workspace = true to each member.

Correctnessgroup
denydefault level
nofixed by cargo clippy --fix
1.47.0added in Rust

Clippy's own documentation

What it does

Checks for functions that expect closures of type Fn(…) -> Ord where the implemented closure returns the unit type. The lint also suggests to remove the semi-colon at the end of the statement if present.

Why is this bad?

Likely, returning the unit type is unintentional, and could simply be caused by an extra semi-colon. Since () implements Ord it doesn’t cause a compilation error. This is the same reasoning behind the unit_cmp lint.

Known problems

If returning unit is intentional, then there is no way of specifying this without triggering needless_return lint

Example

let mut twins = vec![(1, 1), (2, 2)];
twins.sort_by_key(|x| { x.1; });

From the Clippy lint list (0.1.99), part of the Rust project, MIT or Apache-2.0. Official entry.

Related lints

All 847 Clippy lints · Rust compiler errors · Cargo.toml checker

Up next

Related lintclippy::uninit_vecChecks for set_len() call that creates Vec with uninitialized elements. This is commonly caused by calling set_len() right after allocating or reserving a buffer with new(), default(), with_capacity(), or reserve()Read it next →

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