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Clippy lints / Pedantic

Clippy lint · Pedantic · checked with Clippy 0.1.99

clippy::unnested_or_patterns: unnested or-patterns

What it meansChecks for unnested or-patterns, e.g., Some(0) | Some(2) and suggests replacing the pattern with a nested one, Some(0 | 2). Another way to think of this is that it rewrites patterns in disjunctive normal form (DNF) into conjunctive normal form (CNF). It is in the pedantic group and off by default.

What you see

warning: unnested or-patterns
 --> main.rs:2:12
  |
2 |     if let Some(0) | Some(2) = Some(0) {}
  |            ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  |
  = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/stable/index.html#unnested_or_patterns
  = note: `-W clippy::unnested-or-patterns` implied by `-W clippy::pedantic`
help: nest the patterns
  |
2 -     if let Some(0) | Some(2) = Some(0) {}
2 +     if let Some(0 | 2) = Some(0) {}
  |

Real output of Clippy 0.1.99 (Rust 1.99) on the example below. Names and line numbers in yours will differ.

Does it matter?

In the example above, Some is repeated, which unnecessarily complicates the pattern.

Stricter lints with some false positives. Off by default; opt in with clippy::pedantic.

How to fix it

Clippy can fix this one for you: run cargo clippy --fix (add --allow-dirty if you have uncommitted changes). Review the diff before you commit.

Flagged

fn main() {
    if let Some(0) | Some(2) = Some(0) {}
}

Write this instead

fn main() {
    if let Some(0 | 2) = Some(0) {}
}

Turn it off, or on

It is off by default. To use it, set it to warn or deny:

Whole crate (Cargo.toml)

[lints.clippy]
unnested_or_patterns = "warn"

In code

#![warn(clippy::unnested_or_patterns)]

One run

cargo clippy -- -W clippy::unnested-or-patterns

The [lints] table needs Rust 1.74 or newer. In a workspace, put it under [workspace.lints.clippy] and add [lints] workspace = true to each member.

Settings in clippy.toml

  • msrv: The minimum rust version that the project supports. Defaults to the rust-version field in Cargo.toml
Pedanticgroup
allowdefault level
yesfixed by cargo clippy --fix
1.46.0added in Rust

Clippy's own documentation

What it does

Checks for unnested or-patterns, e.g., Some(0) | Some(2) and suggests replacing the pattern with a nested one, Some(0 | 2).

Another way to think of this is that it rewrites patterns in disjunctive normal form (DNF) into conjunctive normal form (CNF).

Why is this bad?

In the example above, Some is repeated, which unnecessarily complicates the pattern.

Example

fn main() {
    if let Some(0) | Some(2) = Some(0) {}
}

Use instead:

fn main() {
    if let Some(0 | 2) = Some(0) {}
}

Configuration

  • msrv: The minimum rust version that the project supports. Defaults to the rust-version field in Cargo.toml

    (default: current version)

From the Clippy lint list (0.1.99), part of the Rust project, MIT or Apache-2.0. Official entry.

Related lints

All 847 Clippy lints · Rust compiler errors · Cargo.toml checker

Up next

Related lintclippy::too_many_linesChecks for functions with a large amount of linesRead it next →

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