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Rust compiler error · checked with rustc 1.99.0

Rust error E0081: discriminant value `3` assigned more than once

What it meansA discriminant value is present more than once.

What rustc prints

error[E0081]: discriminant value `3` assigned more than once
 --> main.rs:1:1
  |
1 | enum Enum {
  | ^^^^^^^^^
2 |     P = 3,
  |         - `3` assigned here
3 |     X = 3, // error!
  |         - `3` assigned here

Real output of rustc 1.99.0 compiling the official example below (2021 edition). Your names and line numbers will differ; the first line is the part to match.

E0081Everything else
Activein rustc 1.99.0
8related errors linked below

The compiler team's explanation

A discriminant value is present more than once.

Erroneous code example:

enum Enum {
    P = 3,
    X = 3, // error!
    Y = 5,
}

Enum discriminants are used to differentiate enum variants stored in memory. This error indicates that the same value was used for two or more variants, making it impossible to distinguish them.

enum Enum {
    P,
    X = 3, // ok!
    Y = 5,
}

Note that variants without a manually specified discriminant are numbered from top to bottom starting from 0, so clashes can occur with seemingly unrelated variants.

enum Bad {
    X,
    Y = 0, // error!
}

Here X will have already been specified the discriminant 0 by the time Y is encountered, so a conflict occurs.

From rustc --explain E0081 (1.99.0), part of the Rust project, MIT or Apache-2.0. Official page.

Related errors

All 518 Rust error codes · Rust crate data · Glossary

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