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Rust errors / Patterns and matching

Rust compiler error · checked with rustc 1.99.0

Rust error E0164: expected tuple struct or tuple variant, found associated function `A::new`

What it meansSomething which is neither a tuple struct nor a tuple variant was used as a pattern.

What rustc prints

error[E0164]: expected tuple struct or tuple variant, found associated function `A::new`
  --> main.rs:12:9
   |
12 |         A::new() => (), // error!
   |         ^^^^^^^^ `fn` calls are not allowed in patterns
   |
   = help: for more information, visit https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch19-00-patterns.html

Real output of rustc 1.99.0 compiling the official example below (2021 edition). Your names and line numbers will differ; the first line is the part to match.

E0164Patterns and matching
Activein rustc 1.99.0
4related errors linked below

The compiler team's explanation

Something which is neither a tuple struct nor a tuple variant was used as a pattern.

Erroneous code example:

enum A {
    B,
    C,
}

impl A {
    fn new() {}
}

fn bar(foo: A) {
    match foo {
        A::new() => (), // error!
        _ => {}
    }
}

This error means that an attempt was made to match something which is neither a tuple struct nor a tuple variant. Only these two elements are allowed as a pattern:

enum A {
    B,
    C,
}

impl A {
    fn new() {}
}

fn bar(foo: A) {
    match foo {
        A::B => (), // ok!
        _ => {}
    }
}

From rustc --explain E0164 (1.99.0), part of the Rust project, MIT or Apache-2.0. Official page.

Related errors

All 518 Rust error codes · Rust crate data · Glossary

Up next

Often hit nextE0004: non-exhaustive patternsA related error from the same family.Read it next →

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