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Rust errors / Types and traits

Rust compiler error · checked with rustc 1.99.0

Rust error E0212: cannot use the associated type of a trait with uninferred generic parameters

What it meansCannot use the associated type of a trait with uninferred generic parameters.

What rustc prints

error[E0212]: cannot use the associated type of a trait with uninferred generic parameters
 --> main.rs:8:12
  |
8 |     field: I::A) {} // error!
  |            ^^^^
  |
help: use a fully qualified path with inferred lifetimes
  |
8 -     field: I::A) {} // error!
8 +     field: <I as Foo<&isize>>::A) {} // error!
  |

Real output of rustc 1.99.0 compiling the official example below (2021 edition). Your names and line numbers will differ; the first line is the part to match.

E0212Types and traits
Activein rustc 1.99.0
8related errors linked below

The compiler team's explanation

Cannot use the associated type of a trait with uninferred generic parameters.

Erroneous code example:

pub trait Foo<T> {
    type A;

    fn get(&self, t: T) -> Self::A;
}

fn foo2<I : for<'x> Foo<&'x isize>>(
    field: I::A) {} // error!

In this example, we have to instantiate 'x, and we don't know what lifetime to instantiate it with. To fix this, spell out the precise lifetimes involved. Example:

pub trait Foo<T> {
    type A;

    fn get(&self, t: T) -> Self::A;
}

fn foo3<I : for<'x> Foo<&'x isize>>(
    x: <I as Foo<&isize>>::A) {} // ok!


fn foo4<'a, I : for<'x> Foo<&'x isize>>(
    x: <I as Foo<&'a isize>>::A) {} // ok!

From rustc --explain E0212 (1.99.0), part of the Rust project, MIT or Apache-2.0. Official page.

Related errors

All 518 Rust error codes · Rust crate data · Glossary

Up next

Often hit nextE0308: mismatched typesA related error from the same family.Read it next →

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