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Rust errors / Names, paths and imports

Rust compiler error · checked with rustc 1.99.0

Rust error E0463: can't find crate for `foo`

What it meansA crate was declared but cannot be found.

What rustc prints

error[E0463]: can't find crate for `foo`
 --> main.rs:1:1
  |
1 | extern crate foo; // error: can't find crate
  | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ can't find crate

Real output of rustc 1.99.0 compiling the official example below (2021 edition). Your names and line numbers will differ; the first line is the part to match.

E0463Names, paths and imports
Activein rustc 1.99.0
8related errors linked below

The compiler team's explanation

A crate was declared but cannot be found.

Erroneous code example:

extern crate foo; // error: can't find crate

You need to link your code to the relevant crate in order to be able to use it (through Cargo or the -L option of rustc, for example).

Common causes

  • The crate is not present at all. If using Cargo, add it to [dependencies] in Cargo.toml.
  • The crate is present, but under a different name. If using Cargo, look for package = under [dependencies] in Cargo.toml.

Common causes for missing std or core

  • You are cross-compiling for a target which doesn't have std prepackaged. Consider one of the following: + Adding a pre-compiled version of std with rustup target add + Building std from source with cargo build -Z build-std + Using #![no_std] at the crate root, so you won't need std in the first place.
  • You are developing the compiler itself and haven't built libstd from source. You can usually build it with x.py build library/std. More information about x.py is available in the rustc-dev-guide.

From rustc --explain E0463 (1.99.0), part of the Rust project, MIT or Apache-2.0. Official page.

Related errors

All 518 Rust error codes · Rust crate data · Glossary

Up next

Often hit nextE0425: cannot find value in this scopeA related error from the same family.Read it next →

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