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Rust errors / Types and traits

Rust compiler error · checked with rustc 1.99.0

Rust error E0512: cannot transmute between types of different sizes, or dependently-sized types

What it meansTransmute with two differently sized types was attempted.

What rustc prints

error[E0512]: cannot transmute between types of different sizes, or dependently-sized types
 --> main.rs:4:23
  |
4 |     unsafe { takes_u8(::std::mem::transmute(0u16)); }
  |                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  |
  = note: source type: `u16` (16 bits)
  = note: target type: `u8` (8 bits)

Real output of rustc 1.99.0 compiling the official example below (2021 edition). Your names and line numbers will differ; the first line is the part to match.

E0512Types and traits
Activein rustc 1.99.0
8related errors linked below

The compiler team's explanation

Transmute with two differently sized types was attempted.

Erroneous code example:

fn takes_u8(_: u8) {}

fn main() {
    unsafe { takes_u8(::std::mem::transmute(0u16)); }
    // error: cannot transmute between types of different sizes,
    //        or dependently-sized types
}

Please use types with same size or use the expected type directly. Example:

fn takes_u8(_: u8) {}

fn main() {
    unsafe { takes_u8(::std::mem::transmute(0i8)); } // ok!
    // or:
    unsafe { takes_u8(0u8); } // ok!
}

From rustc --explain E0512 (1.99.0), part of the Rust project, MIT or Apache-2.0. Official page.

Related errors

All 518 Rust error codes · Rust crate data · Glossary

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