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Rust errors / Ownership and borrowing

Rust compiler error · checked with rustc 1.99.0

Rust error E0594: cannot assign to `ss.earth`, as `ss` is not declared as mutable

What it meansA non-mutable value was assigned a value.

What rustc prints

error[E0594]: cannot assign to `ss.earth`, as `ss` is not declared as mutable
 --> main.rs:8:1
  |
8 | ss.earth = 2; // error!
  | ^^^^^^^^^^^^ cannot assign
  |
help: consider changing this to be mutable
  |
7 | let mut ss = SolarSystem { earth: 3 };
  |     +++

Real output of rustc 1.99.0 compiling the official example below (2021 edition). Your names and line numbers will differ; the first line is the part to match.

E0594Ownership and borrowing
Activein rustc 1.99.0
8related errors linked below

The compiler team's explanation

A non-mutable value was assigned a value.

Erroneous code example:

struct SolarSystem {
    earth: i32,
}

let ss = SolarSystem { earth: 3 };
ss.earth = 2; // error!

To fix this error, declare ss as mutable by using the mut keyword:

struct SolarSystem {
    earth: i32,
}

let mut ss = SolarSystem { earth: 3 }; // declaring `ss` as mutable
ss.earth = 2; // ok!

From rustc --explain E0594 (1.99.0), part of the Rust project, MIT or Apache-2.0. Official page.

Related errors

All 518 Rust error codes · Rust crate data · Glossary

Up next

Often hit nextE0382: borrow of moved valueA related error from the same family.Read it next →

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