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Rust errors / Types and traits

Rust compiler error · checked with rustc 1.99.0

Rust error E0600: cannot apply unary operator `!` to type `Question`

What it meansAn unary operator was used on a type which doesn't implement it.

What rustc prints

error[E0600]: cannot apply unary operator `!` to type `Question`
 --> main.rs:8:1
  |
8 | !Question::Yes; // error: cannot apply unary operator `!` to type `Question`
  | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ cannot apply unary operator `!`
  |
note: an implementation of `Not` might be missing for `Question`
 --> main.rs:3:1
  |
3 | enum Question {
  | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ must implement `Not`
note: the trait `Not` must be implemented
 --> /rustc/b940084d7eb6a299eb4bfeb8e34901bc051e7ac4/library\core\src\ops\bit.rs:35:0

Real output of rustc 1.99.0 compiling the official example below (2021 edition). Your names and line numbers will differ; the first line is the part to match.

E0600Types and traits
Activein rustc 1.99.0
7related errors linked below

The compiler team's explanation

An unary operator was used on a type which doesn't implement it.

Erroneous code example:

enum Question {
    Yes,
    No,
}

!Question::Yes; // error: cannot apply unary operator `!` to type `Question`

In this case, Question would need to implement the std::ops::Not trait in order to be able to use ! on it. Let's implement it:

use std::ops::Not;

enum Question {
    Yes,
    No,
}

// We implement the `Not` trait on the enum.
impl Not for Question {
    type Output = bool;

    fn not(self) -> bool {
        match self {
            Question::Yes => false, // If the `Answer` is `Yes`, then it
                                    // returns false.
            Question::No => true, // And here we do the opposite.
        }
    }
}

assert_eq!(!Question::Yes, false);
assert_eq!(!Question::No, true);

From rustc --explain E0600 (1.99.0), part of the Rust project, MIT or Apache-2.0. Official page.

Related errors

All 518 Rust error codes · Rust crate data · Glossary

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