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Rust errors / Patterns and matching

Rust compiler error · checked with rustc 1.99.0

Rust error E0730: cannot pattern-match on an array without a fixed length

What it meansAn array without a fixed length was pattern-matched.

What rustc prints

error[E0730]: cannot pattern-match on an array without a fixed length
 --> main.rs:3:9
  |
3 |         [1, 2, ..] => true, // error: cannot pattern-match on an
  |         ^^^^^^^^^^

Real output of rustc 1.99.0 compiling the official example below (2021 edition). Your names and line numbers will differ; the first line is the part to match.

E0730Patterns and matching
Activein rustc 1.99.0
5related errors linked below

The compiler team's explanation

An array without a fixed length was pattern-matched.

Erroneous code example:

fn is_123<const N: usize>(x: [u32; N]) -> bool {
    match x {
        [1, 2, ..] => true, // error: cannot pattern-match on an
                            //        array without a fixed length
        _ => false
    }
}

To fix this error, you have two solutions: 1. Use an array with a fixed length. 2. Use a slice.

Example with an array with a fixed length:

fn is_123(x: [u32; 3]) -> bool { // We use an array with a fixed size
    match x {
        [1, 2, ..] => true, // ok!
        _ => false
    }
}

Example with a slice:

fn is_123(x: &[u32]) -> bool { // We use a slice
    match x {
        [1, 2, ..] => true, // ok!
        _ => false
    }
}

From rustc --explain E0730 (1.99.0), part of the Rust project, MIT or Apache-2.0. Official page.

Related errors

All 518 Rust error codes · Rust crate data · Glossary

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