Clippy lints / Complexity
Clippy lint · Complexity · checked with Clippy 0.1.99
clippy::borrow_deref_ref: deref on an immutable reference
What it meansChecks for &*(&T). It is in the complexity group and warns by default.
What you see
warning: deref on an immutable reference --> main.rs:5:15 | 5 | let addr_y = &&*x as *const _ as usize; // assert ok now, and lint triggered. | ^^^ help: if you would like to reborrow, try removing `&*`: `x` | = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/stable/index.html#borrow_deref_ref = note: `#[warn(clippy::borrow_deref_ref)]` on by default
Real output of Clippy 0.1.99 (Rust 1.99) on the example below. Names and line numbers in yours will differ.
Does it matter?
Dereferencing and then borrowing a reference value has no effect in most cases.
Code that does something simple in a complicated way. Warns by default.
How to fix it
Clippy can fix this one for you: run cargo clippy --fix (add --allow-dirty if you have uncommitted changes). Review the diff before you commit.
Flagged
let x = &12;
let addr_x = &x as *const _ as usize;
let addr_y = &&*x as *const _ as usize; // assert ok now, and lint triggered.
// But if we fix it, assert will fail.
assert_ne!(addr_x, addr_y);
Write this instead
let s = &String::new();
let a: &String = &* s;
Turn it off, or on
Allow it where it does not fit your code, as narrowly as you can:
On one item
#[allow(clippy::borrow_deref_ref)]
fn my_function() { /* ... */ }Whole crate (Cargo.toml)
[lints.clippy]
borrow_deref_ref = "allow"One run
cargo clippy -- -A clippy::borrow-deref-refThe [lints] table needs Rust 1.74 or newer. In a workspace, put it under [workspace.lints.clippy] and add [lints] workspace = true to each member.
Clippy's own documentation
What it does
Checks for &*(&T).
Why is this bad?
Dereferencing and then borrowing a reference value has no effect in most cases.
Known problems
False negative on such code:
let x = &12;
let addr_x = &x as *const _ as usize;
let addr_y = &&*x as *const _ as usize; // assert ok now, and lint triggered.
// But if we fix it, assert will fail.
assert_ne!(addr_x, addr_y);
Example
let s = &String::new();
let a: &String = &* s;
Use instead:
let a: &String = s;
From the Clippy lint list (0.1.99), part of the Rust project, MIT or Apache-2.0. Official entry.
Related lints
- too_many_argumentsChecks for functions with too many parameters
- clone_on_copyusing `clone` on type `u64` which implements the `Copy` trait
- type_complexityChecks for types used in structs, parameters and let declarations above a certain complexity threshold
- bind_instead_of_mapChecks for usage of _.and_then(|x| Some(y)), _.and_then(|x| Ok(y)) or _.or_else(|x| Err(y))
- bool_comparisonChecks for expressions of the form x == true, x != true and order comparisons such as x < true (or vice versa) and suggest using the variable directly
- borrowed_boxChecks for usage of &Box<T> anywhere in the code. Check the Box documentation for more information
- bytes_count_to_lenusing long and hard to read `.bytes().count()`
- char_lit_as_u8Checks for expressions where a character literal is cast to u8 and suggests using a byte literal instead
All 847 Clippy lints · Rust compiler errors · Cargo.toml checker
Up next
Related lintclippy::too_many_argumentsChecks for functions with too many parametersRead it next →Did this answer your question?