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Clippy lints / Style

Clippy lint · Style · checked with Clippy 0.1.99

clippy::match_like_matches_macro: match expression looks like `matches!` macro

What it meansChecks for match or if let expressions producing a bool that could be written using matches! It is in the style group and warns by default.

What you see

warning: match expression looks like `matches!` macro
 --> main.rs:5:9
  |
5 |   let a = match x {
  |  _________^
6 | |     Some(0) => true,
7 | |     _ => false,
8 | | };
  | |_^
  |
  = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/stable/index.html#match_like_matches_macro
  = note: `#[warn(clippy::match_like_matches_macro)]` on by default
help: use `matches!` directly
  |
5 - let a = match x {
6 -     Some(0) => true,
7 -     _ => false,
8 - };
5 + let a = matches!(x, Some(0));
  |

Real output of Clippy 0.1.99 (Rust 1.99) on the example below. Names and line numbers in yours will differ.

Does it matter?

Readability and needless complexity.

Code that works but is not idiomatic Rust. Warns by default.

How to fix it

Clippy does not fix this one automatically (its suggestion may change behaviour, so it only shows it). Change the code by hand:

Flagged

let x = Some(5);

let a = match x {
    Some(0) => true,
    _ => false,
};

let a = if let Some(0) = x {
    true
} else {
    false
};

Write this instead

let x = Some(5);
let a = matches!(x, Some(0));

Turn it off, or on

Allow it where it does not fit your code, as narrowly as you can:

On one item

#[allow(clippy::match_like_matches_macro)]
fn my_function() { /* ... */ }

Whole crate (Cargo.toml)

[lints.clippy]
match_like_matches_macro = "allow"

One run

cargo clippy -- -A clippy::match-like-matches-macro

The [lints] table needs Rust 1.74 or newer. In a workspace, put it under [workspace.lints.clippy] and add [lints] workspace = true to each member.

Settings in clippy.toml

  • msrv: The minimum rust version that the project supports. Defaults to the rust-version field in Cargo.toml
Stylegroup
warndefault level
nofixed by cargo clippy --fix
1.47.0added in Rust

Clippy's own documentation

What it does

Checks for match or if let expressions producing a bool that could be written using matches!

Why is this bad?

Readability and needless complexity.

Known problems

This lint falsely triggers, if there are arms with cfg attributes that remove an arm evaluating to false.

Example

let x = Some(5);

let a = match x {
    Some(0) => true,
    _ => false,
};

let a = if let Some(0) = x {
    true
} else {
    false
};

Use instead:

let x = Some(5);
let a = matches!(x, Some(0));

Configuration

  • msrv: The minimum rust version that the project supports. Defaults to the rust-version field in Cargo.toml

    (default: current version)

From the Clippy lint list (0.1.99), part of the Rust project, MIT or Apache-2.0. Official entry.

Related lints

All 847 Clippy lints · Rust compiler errors · Cargo.toml checker

Up next

Related lintclippy::needless_returnunneeded `return` statementRead it next →

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