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Rust errors / Types and traits

Rust compiler error · checked with rustc 1.99.0

Rust error E0416: identifier `x` is bound more than once in the same pattern

What it meansAn identifier is bound more than once in a pattern.

What rustc prints

error[E0416]: identifier `x` is bound more than once in the same pattern
 --> main.rs:4:9
  |
4 |     (x, x) => {} // error: identifier `x` is bound more than once in the
  |         ^ used in a pattern more than once

Real output of rustc 1.99.0 compiling the official example below (2021 edition). Your names and line numbers will differ; the first line is the part to match.

E0416Types and traits
Activein rustc 1.99.0
8related errors linked below

The compiler team's explanation

An identifier is bound more than once in a pattern.

Erroneous code example:

match (1, 2) {
    (x, x) => {} // error: identifier `x` is bound more than once in the
                 //        same pattern
}

Please verify you didn't misspell identifiers' name. Example:

match (1, 2) {
    (x, y) => {} // ok!
}

Or maybe did you mean to unify? Consider using a guard:

match (A, B, C) {
    (x, x2, see) if x == x2 => { /* A and B are equal, do one thing */ }
    (y, z, see) => { /* A and B not equal; do another thing */ }
}

From rustc --explain E0416 (1.99.0), part of the Rust project, MIT or Apache-2.0. Official page.

Related errors

All 518 Rust error codes · Rust crate data · Glossary

Up next

Often hit nextE0308: mismatched typesA related error from the same family.Read it next →

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