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Rust compiler error · checked with rustc 1.99.0

Rust error E0477: #### Note: this error code is no longer emitted by the compiler

What it means#### Note: this error code is no longer emitted by the compiler.

Retired: rustc no longer emits this error code. You may still see it in old answers, books and CI logs from older toolchains; the explanation below is kept for reference.

E0477Everything else
Retiredin rustc 1.99.0
8related errors linked below

The compiler team's explanation

Note: this error code is no longer emitted by the compiler.

The type does not fulfill the required lifetime.

Erroneous code example:

use std::sync::Mutex;

struct MyString<'a> {
    data: &'a str,
}

fn i_want_static_closure<F>(a: F)
    where F: Fn() + 'static {}

fn print_string<'a>(s: Mutex<MyString<'a>>) {

    i_want_static_closure(move || {     // error: this closure has lifetime 'a
                                        //        rather than 'static
        println!("{}", s.lock().unwrap().data);
    });
}

In this example, the closure does not satisfy the 'static lifetime constraint. To fix this error, you need to double check the lifetime of the type. Here, we can fix this problem by giving s a static lifetime:

use std::sync::Mutex;

struct MyString<'a> {
    data: &'a str,
}

fn i_want_static_closure<F>(a: F)
    where F: Fn() + 'static {}

fn print_string(s: Mutex<MyString<'static>>) {

    i_want_static_closure(move || {     // ok!
        println!("{}", s.lock().unwrap().data);
    });
}

From rustc --explain E0477 (1.99.0), part of the Rust project, MIT or Apache-2.0. Official page.

Related errors

All 518 Rust error codes · Rust crate data · Glossary

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