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Rust errors / Patterns and matching

Rust compiler error · checked with rustc 1.99.0

Rust error E0532: expected unit struct, unit variant or constant, found tuple variant `State::Failed`

What it meansPattern arm did not match expected kind.

What rustc prints

error[E0532]: expected unit struct, unit variant or constant, found tuple variant `State::Failed`
  --> main.rs:10:9
   |
 3 |     Failed(String),
   |     -------------- `State::Failed` defined here
...
10 |         State::Failed => println!("Failed"),
   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: use the tuple variant pattern syntax instead: `State::Failed(_)`

Real output of rustc 1.99.0 compiling the official example below (2021 edition). Your names and line numbers will differ; the first line is the part to match.

E0532Patterns and matching
Activein rustc 1.99.0
5related errors linked below

The compiler team's explanation

Pattern arm did not match expected kind.

Erroneous code example:

enum State {
    Succeeded,
    Failed(String),
}

fn print_on_failure(state: &State) {
    match *state {
        // error: expected unit struct, unit variant or constant, found tuple
        //        variant `State::Failed`
        State::Failed => println!("Failed"),
        _ => ()
    }
}

To fix this error, ensure the match arm kind is the same as the expression matched.

Fixed example:

enum State {
    Succeeded,
    Failed(String),
}

fn print_on_failure(state: &State) {
    match *state {
        State::Failed(ref msg) => println!("Failed with {}", msg),
        _ => ()
    }
}

From rustc --explain E0532 (1.99.0), part of the Rust project, MIT or Apache-2.0. Official page.

Related errors

All 518 Rust error codes · Rust crate data · Glossary

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