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Clippy lints / Complexity

Clippy lint · Complexity · checked with Clippy 0.1.99

clippy::excessive_nesting: Checks for blocks which are nested beyond a certain threshold. Note: Even though this lint is warn-by-default, it will only trigger if a maximum nesting level is defined in the clippy.toml file

What it meansChecks for blocks which are nested beyond a certain threshold. Note: Even though this lint is warn-by-default, it will only trigger if a maximum nesting level is defined in the clippy.toml file. It is in the complexity group and warns by default.

Does it matter?

It can severely hinder readability.

Code that does something simple in a complicated way. Warns by default.

How to fix it

Clippy does not fix this one automatically. Change the code by hand:

Flagged

// lib.rs
pub mod a {
    pub struct X;
    impl X {
        pub fn run(&self) {
            if true {
                // etc...
            }
        }
    }
}

Write this instead

// a.rs
fn private_run(x: &X) {
    if true {
        // etc...
    }
}

pub struct X;
impl X {
    pub fn run(&self) {
        private_run(self);
    }
}

Turn it off, or on

Allow it where it does not fit your code, as narrowly as you can:

On one item

#[allow(clippy::excessive_nesting)]
fn my_function() { /* ... */ }

Whole crate (Cargo.toml)

[lints.clippy]
excessive_nesting = "allow"

One run

cargo clippy -- -A clippy::excessive-nesting

The [lints] table needs Rust 1.74 or newer. In a workspace, put it under [workspace.lints.clippy] and add [lints] workspace = true to each member.

Settings in clippy.toml

  • excessive-nesting-threshold: The maximum amount of nesting a block can reside in
Complexitygroup
warndefault level
nofixed by cargo clippy --fix
1.72.0added in Rust

Clippy's own documentation

What it does

Checks for blocks which are nested beyond a certain threshold.

Note: Even though this lint is warn-by-default, it will only trigger if a maximum nesting level is defined in the clippy.toml file.

Why is this bad?

It can severely hinder readability.

Example

An example clippy.toml configuration:

excessive-nesting-threshold = 3
// lib.rs
pub mod a {
    pub struct X;
    impl X {
        pub fn run(&self) {
            if true {
                // etc...
            }
        }
    }
}

Use instead:

// a.rs
fn private_run(x: &X) {
    if true {
        // etc...
    }
}

pub struct X;
impl X {
    pub fn run(&self) {
        private_run(self);
    }
}
// lib.rs
pub mod a;

Configuration

  • excessive-nesting-threshold: The maximum amount of nesting a block can reside in

    (default: 0)

From the Clippy lint list (0.1.99), part of the Rust project, MIT or Apache-2.0. Official entry.

Related lints

All 847 Clippy lints · Rust compiler errors · Cargo.toml checker

Up next

Related lintclippy::too_many_argumentsChecks for functions with too many parametersRead it next →

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