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Clippy lints / Style

Clippy lint · Style · checked with Clippy 0.1.99

clippy::excessive_precision: float has excessive precision

What it meansChecks for float literals with a precision greater than that supported by the underlying type. The lint is suppressed for literals with over const_literal_digits_threshold digits. It is in the style group and warns by default.

What you see

warning: float has excessive precision
 --> main.rs:3:14
  |
3 | let v: f32 = 0.123_456_789_9;
  |              ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  |
  = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/stable/index.html#excessive_precision
  = note: `#[warn(clippy::excessive_precision)]` on by default
help: consider changing the type or truncating it to
  |
3 - let v: f32 = 0.123_456_789_9;
3 + let v: f32 = 0.123_456_79;
  |

Real output of Clippy 0.1.99 (Rust 1.99) on the example below. Names and line numbers in yours will differ.

Does it matter?

Rust will truncate the literal silently.

Code that works but is not idiomatic Rust. Warns by default.

How to fix it

Clippy can fix this one for you: run cargo clippy --fix (add --allow-dirty if you have uncommitted changes). Review the diff before you commit.

Flagged

let v: f32 = 0.123_456_789_9;
println!("{}", v); //  0.123_456_789

Write this instead

let v: f64 = 0.123_456_789_9;
println!("{}", v); //  0.123_456_789_9

Turn it off, or on

Allow it where it does not fit your code, as narrowly as you can:

On one item

#[allow(clippy::excessive_precision)]
fn my_function() { /* ... */ }

Whole crate (Cargo.toml)

[lints.clippy]
excessive_precision = "allow"

One run

cargo clippy -- -A clippy::excessive-precision

The [lints] table needs Rust 1.74 or newer. In a workspace, put it under [workspace.lints.clippy] and add [lints] workspace = true to each member.

Settings in clippy.toml

  • const-literal-digits-threshold: The minimum digits a const float literal must have to supress the excessive_precicion lint
Stylegroup
warndefault level
yesfixed by cargo clippy --fix
pre 1.29.0added in Rust

Clippy's own documentation

What it does

Checks for float literals with a precision greater than that supported by the underlying type.

The lint is suppressed for literals with over const_literal_digits_threshold digits.

Why is this bad?

Rust will truncate the literal silently.

Example

let v: f32 = 0.123_456_789_9;
println!("{}", v); //  0.123_456_789

Use instead:

let v: f64 = 0.123_456_789_9;
println!("{}", v); //  0.123_456_789_9

Configuration

  • const-literal-digits-threshold: The minimum digits a const float literal must have to supress the excessive_precicion lint

    (default: 30)

From the Clippy lint list (0.1.99), part of the Rust project, MIT or Apache-2.0. Official entry.

Related lints

All 847 Clippy lints · Rust compiler errors · Cargo.toml checker

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